18+ or your local legal age · Gambling involves risk · Help · How we earnUS reader? Read our US guide
English
USD · 24h · 18:46 UTC · Kraken

Research

Crypto Casinos in Indonesia: The Gambling Ban, Crypto Rules and Help

All gambling is illegal in Indonesia, crypto included. Penal Code and ITE Law penalties, enforcement figures, OJK crypto rules, PMK 50/2025 tax and help.

By Priya Raman Fact-checked by Elena Márquez Updated 15 min read

All gambling is illegal in Indonesia, online or offline, and there is no licence of any kind for a casino, so every Bitcoin or USDT casino reachable from Indonesia is unlawful there. Players as well as operators can be prosecuted: the Penal Code allows up to four years in prison for taking part in gambling, and spreading gambling content online can carry up to ten years under the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law. This page explains the law as it stands in October 2026, how the government is enforcing it, how crypto is regulated and taxed, and where to find help.

It is an information page only. We list no casinos and give no links to gambling sites. If you are new to the topic, our explainer on what a crypto casino is covers the basics.

Question Answer for Indonesia (October 2026)
Is any form of gambling licensed? No. There are no legal casinos, bookmakers or online gambling sites.
Can players be prosecuted? Yes, under the Penal Code (old Article 303 bis, new Article 427).
Does paying in crypto change anything? No. The offence is gambling, whatever the stake is paid in.
Are gambling sites blocked? Yes, by the Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs (Komdigi).
Is owning crypto legal? Yes, as a digital financial asset supervised by OJK, but not as a means of payment.

The laws that ban gambling

The Penal Code (KUHP)

For decades the core rules were Articles 303 and 303 bis of the old Penal Code, with penalties raised by Law No. 7 of 1974 on Gambling Control:

  • Article 303 covers offering or providing the opportunity to gamble as a business, or taking part in such a business: up to 10 years in prison or a fine of up to Rp25 million.
  • Article 303 bis covers people who take part in gambling: up to 4 years in prison or a fine of up to Rp10 million, rising to 6 years or Rp15 million for a repeat offence.

The new Penal Code, Law No. 1 of 2023, took effect in January 2026 after a three-year transition. Its gambling provisions are:

  • Article 426 for those who offer gambling without a permit: up to 9 years in prison or a fine of up to category VI (Rp2 billion).
  • Article 427 for those who use an unlicensed gambling opportunity, in other words players: up to 3 years in prison or a fine of up to category III (Rp50 million).

The phrase “without a permit” exists in the text, but in practice no permit is issued, so the effect for online casinos is the same as a total ban.

The ITE Law

Online gambling is also caught by the Electronic Information and Transactions Law. After its second amendment, Law No. 1 of 2024, Article 27(2) prohibits intentionally and without right distributing, transmitting or making accessible electronic information containing gambling content. Article 45(3) sets the penalty at up to 10 years in prison and/or a fine of up to Rp10 billion. This is the provision used against promoters, website operators and influencers who post gambling links.

Religious and social context

Gambling (judi) is forbidden in Islam, and public opinion and politics strongly support the ban. Aceh goes further, with its own Islamic criminal code (Qanun Jinayat) that punishes gambling (maisir) with caning. Unlike Malaysia, though, the main gambling ban in Indonesia is national criminal law that applies to everyone regardless of religion.

How Indonesia got here

The ban has not always been total. In the late 1960s Jakarta’s governor Ali Sadikin licensed casinos and used the tax to fund city projects, and state-backed sports lotteries such as Porkas and later SDSB ran into the early 1990s. Law No. 7 of 1974 declared all gambling a criminal offence and raised the penalties, Government Regulation No. 9 of 1981 stopped the issuing of gambling permits, and the SDSB lottery was scrapped in 1993 after public protests. Since then no government has opened a licensed market, and the arrival of smartphones turned the issue from back-room card games into a mass online problem.

How the government enforces the ban

Online gambling (often shortened to “judol” in Indonesian media) has become a national priority. Enforcement works on four fronts at once.

  1. A dedicated task force. President Joko Widodo signed Presidential Decree (Keppres) No. 21 of 2024 on 14 June 2024, creating the Online Gambling Eradication Task Force (Satgas Pemberantasan Perjudian Daring), chaired by the Coordinating Minister for Political, Legal and Security Affairs, with members including the communications ministry, Bank Indonesia, OJK, the Attorney General’s Office and the police. Its first mandate ran until 31 December 2024. Note that it is a Keppres (decree), not a Perpres (regulation), a detail many English-language summaries get wrong.
  2. Website blocking. Komdigi, which replaced the former Kominfo in October 2024, blocks gambling sites, apps and social media content, and reported blocking more than 1.3 million pieces of gambling content between October 2024 and May 2025. Members of the public can report content at aduankonten.id.
  3. Bank account blocking. On 14 October 2025, Komdigi announced that together with OJK it had blocked 23,929 bank accounts used for online gambling transactions. Suspicious accounts can be checked or reported at cekrekening.id.
  4. Following the money. The financial intelligence unit PPATK tracks gambling flows. According to PPATK figures published by Komdigi on 17 December 2025, online gambling money flows fell from Rp359.8 trillion in 2024 to Rp155.4 trillion in 2025, a drop of about 57%.

PPATK has also warned that gambling operators increasingly move money through crypto to make it harder to trace. That is one reason exchanges are under pressure to screen transfers, and why crypto offers less cover than people assume.

Key dates, 2023 to 2026

Date Change
2 January 2023 New Penal Code (Law No. 1 of 2023) enacted, with a three-year transition
2 January 2024 Second amendment to the ITE Law (Law No. 1 of 2024) enacted
14 June 2024 Keppres No. 21 of 2024 creates the Online Gambling Eradication Task Force
October 2024 Kominfo becomes Komdigi, the Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs
10 January 2025 Crypto supervision moves from Bappebti to OJK
1 August 2025 PMK No. 50 of 2025 crypto tax rules take effect
14 October 2025 Komdigi reports 23,929 gambling-linked bank accounts blocked
17 December 2025 PPATK data show gambling money flows down about 57% on 2024
January 2026 New Penal Code, including Articles 426 and 427, takes effect

Advertising, influencers and endorsements

Promotion is where the ITE Law bites hardest. Posting a gambling link, a referral code or a paid “review” of a slot site makes that content accessible in Indonesia, which is what Article 27(2) prohibits. Police have questioned and charged celebrities and social media personalities over gambling endorsements, and platforms remove such posts on Komdigi’s request. A crypto casino’s affiliate offer is no exception: sharing it from Indonesia can expose the person sharing, not just the operator.

Banks, e-wallets and QRIS

Gambling sites aimed at Indonesia rarely take crypto alone. Most rely on bank transfers, virtual accounts, e-wallet top-ups or QRIS codes routed through personal or shell accounts. Those payment rails are supervised by Bank Indonesia and OJK, which is why the account-blocking numbers are so large. Once an account is flagged, the holder can lose access to all funds in it while the case is checked, including money that had nothing to do with gambling.

Before you consider any gambling site. Online gambling is a crime in Indonesia for players as well as operators, and crypto deposits do not change that. If an offshore site keeps your money, no Indonesian authority will help you get it back, and your own bank or exchange account may be frozen if it is linked to gambling payments.

What this means for a player in practice

Because known domains are blocked, offshore operators and their promoters push endless mirror links through Telegram, WhatsApp and social media. Some mirrors belong to the real operator; many are copies that take a deposit and vanish. A blocked site that “comes back” under a new address gives you no way to know which one you are on.

Frozen accounts

Bank accounts and e-wallets linked to gambling payments are being blocked by the thousand. That includes accounts of people who only received money from a gambling-linked account, which is how ordinary users get caught up in peer-to-peer crypto trades with strangers.

Prosecution risk

Police operations target operators, payment agents and promoters most heavily, but players are charged too, particularly when caught with others or as part of a wider network. Article 427 of the new Penal Code makes the player offence explicit.

Advice found on competitor sites

Several international affiliate pages ranking for this topic tell Indonesians to use a VPN and privacy coins such as Monero to avoid detection. We will not repeat that advice. A VPN does not change the law where you are sitting, and hiding your location usually breaks the casino’s own terms, giving it grounds to void any winnings. Privacy coins are delisted from many exchanges, which makes cashing out harder, not easier.

Myths that keep circulating

  • “Only bandar (operators) get arrested.” Article 303 bis and the new Article 427 are aimed at players.
  • “Foreign servers mean Indonesian law doesn’t apply.” The offence is committed where you place the bet, and the ITE Law covers gambling content accessed in Indonesia.
  • “Crypto can’t be traced.” Exchanges hold your identity, blockchains are public, and PPATK actively analyses crypto flows linked to gambling.
  • “Small stakes are safe.” There is no minimum amount in the Penal Code. Small daily slot deposits are exactly the pattern regulators track.

If money is stuck on an offshore site

Offshore operators usually show a foreign licence, most often from Curaçao or Anjouan. Our guide to casino licences explains each regulator. For an Indonesian player the practical limits are severe:

Licence shown Complaint route Why it rarely helps an Indonesian player
Curaçao Gaming Authority (CGA) Casino first, then a CGA-certified ADR body; the CGA does not settle individual disputes Most operators list Indonesia as a restricted country, so winnings from Indonesia can be voided under the terms
Anjouan Through the licence seal on the site; operator has 30 days; then operator-paid ADR Same restricted-country problem
None Only the casino No outside body exists

Never pay a “withdrawal fee”, “tax” or “unlock deposit” to release a balance. That request is the hallmark of a fake casino.

If your bank account has been blocked

  1. Contact your bank in writing and ask why the account was restricted and which authority requested it.
  2. Gather evidence of where the money in the account came from: salary slips, invoices, marketplace sales records, transfer receipts.
  3. If the block came from a transfer you received from a stranger, for example in a peer-to-peer crypto trade, keep the chat history and trade record. They show how the money reached you.
  4. Stop using the account for any crypto or gambling-related transfers while the review runs.
  5. For a dispute with the bank itself, OJK’s consumer complaint channel can be used once the bank’s own process is finished.

Testing a “licensed casino” claim

Offshore sites aimed at Indonesia often decorate their pages with official-looking badges. A few quick checks expose most of them. Any claim of an Indonesian licence is false by definition, since none exists. An “OJK” or “Bappebti” logo on a casino is misuse, because those bodies supervise financial and commodity firms, never gambling. Foreign seals from Curaçao or Anjouan should open a validation page on the regulator’s own domain when clicked; a static picture proves nothing. Finally, read the site’s terms: if Indonesia appears among restricted countries, the operator has already told you it will not stand behind winnings from Indonesian players.

Crypto rules in Indonesia

Crypto is legal to buy, hold and trade in Indonesia, but it is not money. Under Law No. 7 of 2011 on Currency, the rupiah must be used for payments in Indonesia, and Bank Indonesia does not recognise crypto as legal tender. Crypto is treated as a tradable asset instead.

From Bappebti to OJK

Until January 2025 crypto trading was supervised by Bappebti, the commodity futures regulator under the trade ministry. Following Law No. 4 of 2023 on financial sector reform, supervision moved to the Financial Services Authority (OJK) on 10 January 2025, when POJK No. 27 of 2024 on trading digital financial assets including crypto assets took effect. OJK later amended it with POJK No. 23 of 2025. Old Bappebti lists of registered traders are no longer the right reference; check OJK’s current list of licensed crypto asset traders before using any platform.

How to check an exchange before using it

  1. Find the platform’s legal company name (PT …) in its app or website footer, not just its brand.
  2. Look that company up on OJK’s list of licensed digital financial asset traders on ojk.go.id. A Bappebti registration from before 2025 is no longer enough on its own.
  3. Check that you can withdraw rupiah to a bank account in your own name. Platforms that only offer peer-to-peer trades with strangers expose you to frozen accounts.
  4. Read the platform’s terms on prohibited uses. Licensed exchanges forbid using accounts for gambling and can close accounts that do.
  5. Be wary of anyone on social media offering “guaranteed” crypto returns or exchange services through a personal account.

Is crypto halal?

Many Indonesians also ask the religious question. In November 2021 the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) issued a fatwa from its Ijtima Ulama declaring crypto haram as a currency, because of uncertainty and harm (gharar and dharar), while allowing crypto as a tradable commodity only if it meets sharia conditions such as having a clear underlying value. Using crypto to gamble fails on both counts, since gambling (maisir) is itself forbidden.

Tax on crypto

The Ministry of Finance changed crypto taxation with PMK No. 50 of 2025, effective 1 August 2025:

Transaction Tax
Sale through a domestic licensed exchange Final income tax (PPh 22) of 0.21% of the transaction value
Sale through a foreign exchange or other non-appointed party Final income tax of 1% of the transaction value
Transfer of crypto assets themselves Not subject to VAT
Exchange platform services and miners’ verification services Subject to VAT

Gambling winnings are a different matter: since gambling is illegal, there is no tax framework that legitimises them, and funds traced to gambling can be seized.

A worked example in coin terms

Suppose someone buys USDT worth Rp10 million on a domestic licensed exchange and later sells the same amount. The sale carries 0.21% final tax, Rp21,000. If they had sold through a foreign exchange instead, the rate would be 1%, Rp100,000, nearly five times as much. With Bitcoin the rupiah value also moves while coins sit anywhere, so a “break-even” session measured in BTC can still be a loss in rupiah. Fees for moving coins on and off an exchange come on top.

For neutral background on wallets and exchanges, see our crypto exchange guide.

Bitcoin, BTC and USDT: the coin is not a loophole

Searches for “bitcoin casino Indonesia” or “USDT casino” often come from people hoping crypto sits outside the gambling ban. It does not. The Penal Code and the ITE Law look at the act of gambling and at gambling content, not at the currency. Each coin brings its own extra risks:

  • Bitcoin: network fees rise when the chain is busy, and the rupiah value moves with the market.
  • USDT: stable against the dollar, but Tether can freeze addresses linked to crime, and sending on the wrong network (Tron versus Ethereum, for example) can lose funds.
  • Any coin: transfers are permanent and public on the blockchain, and exchange records tie them to your identity.

Our Bitcoin casino hub and USDT guide explain these mechanics for readers in countries where offshore play is lawful.

Sports betting, slots and crypto originals

Football betting is the oldest and most common form of gambling in Indonesia, from local bandar to offshore sportsbooks taking bets on Liga 1 and the European leagues. Online slots, marketed as “slot gacor”, became the face of the judol boom. Crypto casinos add their own “originals” such as crash, dice and plinko. Legally these are all the same thing: staking money or money’s worth on an uncertain outcome for a prize, which is gambling under the Penal Code. No category of game is carved out, and no sports betting licence exists.

Common scams targeting Indonesians

  • Slot “gacor” promotions on social media and in comment sections, pushing links to mirror sites.
  • Deposit agents who ask for a bank transfer or e-wallet top-up to a personal account.
  • Apps that let you win small amounts, then demand a fee before a larger withdrawal.
  • Recruitment of account holders to lend or sell their bank accounts for gambling payments.
  • Fake “OJK-licensed” claims; OJK supervises crypto traders and financial firms, never casinos.

Indonesians abroad and the scam-compound problem

Online gambling has a cross-border side that touches Indonesian families directly. Many sites aimed at Indonesia are run from compounds in neighbouring countries, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs has repeatedly repatriated Indonesians who were lured abroad with job offers and then forced to work for online gambling or scam operations. Job adverts promising high salaries for “customer service” or “marketing” work in Cambodia, Myanmar or Laos, with free flights and no clear employer, should be treated with suspicion. Check any overseas job offer with the Indonesian migrant worker agency (BP2MI, now under the Ministry of Migrant Worker Protection) before travelling.

Outside Indonesia, the law of the country you are in applies to gambling there. That does not make winnings safe to bring home: funds sent back from gambling can still be flagged by banks and PPATK.

For families: noticing the signs

Online gambling hides easily inside a phone. Signs to watch for include sudden borrowing, pawned items, unexplained transfers to unfamiliar accounts, online loans (pinjol) taken out quietly, new crypto or e-wallet apps, and anger or anxiety around late-night phone use. Families often discover the problem only when a debt collector calls. If you are worried about someone, talk about the money calmly, offer to look at the debts together, and encourage a visit to a Puskesmas or a call to Healing119. Paying off debts without a plan tends to restart the cycle, so agree on limits and support first.

How Indonesia compares in the region

Indonesia’s ban is among the strictest in Southeast Asia. Malaysia also has no online licence but runs one land casino and licensed lotteries; see our Malaysia page. Singapore licenses one remote gambling operator and fines players who use others, explained on our Singapore page. The Philippines licenses some online gaming for local players through PAGCOR, covered on our Philippines page.

Help in Indonesia

  • Healing119: the Ministry of Health’s mental health support line. Call 119 and choose extension 8, or visit healing119.id.
  • Puskesmas and hospitals: ask for a referral to a psychiatrist or clinical psychologist for gambling disorder; mental health services can be covered by BPJS Kesehatan with a referral.
  • Reporting: report gambling content at aduankonten.id and suspicious accounts at cekrekening.id.
  • Peer support: Gamblers Anonymous runs online meetings in English that can be joined from Indonesia, listed at gamblersanonymous.org.
  • Emergency: call 112 if someone is in immediate danger.

Gambling debt in Indonesia often overlaps with illegal online lending. If you are being harassed by an unlicensed pinjol, report it to OJK’s consumer channel and the police; harassment by debt collectors is unlawful whatever the debt was for. Licensed lenders are listed on OJK’s website, so you can check whether a lender is registered before you sign anything.

Our responsible gambling page covers warning signs, ways to support a family member and practical steps to stop.

Indonesia: questions people ask

No. All gambling is illegal in Indonesia, and no online casino or bookmaker can be licensed. The Penal Code and the ITE Law both apply to online gambling.

No. Paying with Bitcoin or USDT does not change anything, because the offence is the gambling itself. Crypto casinos reachable from Indonesia are unlawful there.

Can players go to jail for online gambling in Indonesia?

Yes. Article 303 bis of the old Penal Code allows up to 4 years for taking part in gambling, and Article 427 of the new Penal Code, in force since January 2026, allows up to 3 years or a fine of up to Rp50 million.

Is crypto allowed in Indonesia?

Yes, as an asset. Crypto can be bought and traded through OJK-licensed traders since supervision moved from Bappebti to OJK on 10 January 2025, but it cannot be used as a means of payment.

How is crypto taxed in Indonesia?

Since 1 August 2025, under PMK 50/2025, sales through a domestic licensed exchange carry 0.21% final income tax and sales through foreign exchanges 1%. The transfer of crypto assets itself is not subject to VAT.

What is the penalty for promoting online gambling in Indonesia?

Making gambling content accessible online is prohibited by Article 27(2) of the ITE Law as amended by Law No. 1 of 2024, with a penalty of up to 10 years in prison and/or a fine of up to Rp10 billion under Article 45(3).

No. A VPN does not change the law where you are, and hiding your location usually breaks a casino’s terms, which lets it void winnings.

Where can I get help for gambling problems in Indonesia?

Call Healing119 (119, extension 8) for mental health support, or ask a Puskesmas for a referral to a psychiatrist or psychologist. In an emergency call 112.

Sources

  1. Hukumonline: online gambling under KUHP Articles 303, 303 bis and new KUHP Articles 426-427
  2. Hukumonline: Article 27(2) ITE Law 2024 on online gambling
  3. BPK: Keppres No. 21 of 2024 on the Online Gambling Eradication Task Force
  4. CNBC Indonesia: Jokowi forms online gambling task force (17 Jun 2024)
  5. Komdigi: 23,929 online gambling accounts blocked (14 Oct 2025)
  6. Komdigi: online gambling transactions down 57% (17 Dec 2025, PPATK data)
  7. Komdigi: online gambling content blocking
  8. Tempo: PPATK says online gambling operators use crypto to avoid tracing
  9. OJK: POJK No. 27 of 2024 on trading digital financial assets including crypto
  10. OJK: POJK No. 23 of 2025 amending POJK 27/2024
  11. Ministry of Finance JDIH: PMK No. 50 of 2025 (crypto tax)
  12. Curaçao Gaming Authority (complaints and ADR)
  13. Healing119 (Ministry of Health)