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Licence check

Crypto Casino Licences: Which Regulators Matter and How to Check Them

Bitcoin casino licences in 2026: which regulators matter (Curaçao, Anjouan, Tobique), how to verify a licence, where to complain and what it protects.

By Elena Márquez Fact-checked by Daniel Okafor Updated 16 min read

Disclosure We may earn a commission when you click links to operators. It never buys a place on our lists or a better rating. Editorial policy

An online casino licence is the permission a government regulator gives a company to run gambling from its jurisdiction, and it is the first thing to check before you deposit crypto anywhere. As of October 2026, almost every Bitcoin casino we cover holds one of three offshore licences: the Curaçao Gaming Authority (CGA), Anjouan Gaming, or the Tobique Gaming Commission in Canada. None of them decides individual player disputes, so knowing each complaint route matters as much as knowing the licence name.

This hub explains what a licence covers, which regulators you will meet, how to verify a licence in a few minutes, where to complain under each one, and which licence every casino on our list holds. Each regulator has its own detailed page, linked below.

What a crypto casino licence is

There is no special “Bitcoin casino licence”. A crypto casino holds the same online gaming licence as any other operator in its jurisdiction; whether it may accept cryptocurrency depends on that regulator’s rules and on the operator’s payment set-up. The licence covers the company that runs the site, the domains registered under it and the games it may offer.

A licence is not a stamp of approval for every country. It authorises the operator under the law of the place that issued it. Whether you may play depends on the law where you live, not on where the casino is licensed. That is why every casino on our lists publishes a restricted-country list, and why none of them accepts players from the US or the UK. US readers should see our US crypto casino page, which covers the state-by-state picture separately.

Licences also differ in what they demand. Some regulators handle complaints themselves, some require player funds to be held separately, some publish a searchable register and some only a seal. The sections below compare these points.

The licences you will meet at crypto casinos today

Regulator Jurisdiction and legal basis Does it decide your dispute? Our guide
Curaçao Gaming Authority (CGA) Curaçao; National Ordinance on Games of Chance (LOK), in force 24 December 2024 No: casino first, then one of 7 CGA-certified ADR bodies Curaçao Gaming Authority
Anjouan Gaming Autonomous Island of Anjouan, Union of the Comoros No: complaint via the site seal, operator has 30 days, then operator-paid ADR Anjouan licence
Tobique Gaming Commission (TGC) Tobique First Nation, New Brunswick, Canada; Tobique Gaming Act 2023 No: complaint via the Tobique Shield; unresolved after 2 months goes to approved ADR Tobique Gaming Commission
Malta Gaming Authority (MGA) Malta (EU); Gaming Act, Cap. 583 No since 1 April 2019: ADR such as eCOGRA Malta Gaming Authority
Kahnawake Gaming Commission (KGC) Mohawk Territory of Kahnawà:ke, Québec, Canada; founded 10 June 1996, online licensing since 8 July 1999 Yes: handles player complaints after the casino’s own process Kahnawake Gaming Commission
Isle of Man Gambling Supervision Commission (GSC) Isle of Man; Online Gambling Regulation Act 2001 Yes, for non-UK players Isle of Man GSC
UK Gambling Commission (UKGC) Great Britain; Gambling Act 2005 No: casino first, then an approved ADR provider UK Gambling Commission

The old version of this page also listed Alderney, Antigua, Cambodia, Costa Rica, First Cagayan, Gibraltar, Montenegro, Panama and PAGCOR. None of the crypto casinos we cover holds any of those today, so we no longer keep separate pages for them.

Which licence each casino on our list holds

We read each operator’s licence statement on its own site in October 2026. The table is for international players outside each brand’s restricted countries; all of these brands exclude the US and the UK.

Casino Licence Licence holder
BitStarz Curaçao Gaming Authority OGL/2024/165/0185 Gareton B.V.
mBit Casino Curaçao Gaming Authority OGL/2024/1307/0748 Scores55 Tech B.V.
7Bit Casino Curaçao Gaming Authority OGL/2023/147/0081 Kika Technology B.V.
Stake Curaçao Gaming Authority OGL/2024/1451/0918 Medium Rare N.V.
Cloudbet Curaçao Gaming Authority OGL/2024/328/0599 Halcyon Super Holdings B.V.
BC.Game Anjouan ALSI-202410011-FI1 Twocent Technology Limited (Belize)
FortuneJack Anjouan ALSI-202411021-FI1 PlayWave SRL (Costa Rica)
Tenobet, Dracula Casino, Kingdom Casino Anjouan ALSI-202409012-FI1 (one shared licence) Softon Ltd (Cyprus, HE 463977)
Foxy Gold Tobique Gaming Commission 3-102-937894 Limitada (Costa Rica)
Koru Casino Tobique Gaming Commission licence 0000002 Novatrix SRL (Costa Rica)
Winz.io Anjouan and Tobique licences (per winz.io) Stated on winz.io

No casino on our lists holds a UKGC, MGA, Kahnawake or Isle of Man licence. That is not a gap in our research: crypto-first brands rarely choose those regulators, for reasons explained below. Our casino reviews repeat each licence with the restricted-country list and complaint route for that brand.

How the Curaçao reform changed crypto casino licensing

Most of what older guides say about Curaçao describes a system that ended in December 2024. Until then, four master licence holders (among them Antillephone N.V. with 8048/JAZ and Curaçao eGaming with 1668/JAZ) sold sub-licences to operators, and the government regulator never licensed the casino itself. The reform timeline shows how quickly that changed:

Date Step
November 2023 The regulator’s online portal opens; licence applications must be filed there
24 December 2024 The LOK enters into force; the Curaçao Gaming Authority licenses operators directly
9 January 2025 Integrated AML/CFT policy takes effect, with a compliance officer requirement
17 April 2025 Responsible gaming policy published
18 June 2025 Updated complaints policy
8 September 2025 ADR guidelines published
17 December 2025 604 provisional licences granted (551 B2C, 53 B2B), 139 applications rejected
17 and 22 September 2026 CGA confirms unauthorised access to its licensing portal; portal still offline on 2 October 2026

Two consequences matter for players. First, a Curaçao casino should now show an OGL licence number and name the CGA, not a master licence holder. Second, many licences are still provisional and due for reassessment in 2026, so a status check in the register is worth more than the logo in the footer.

Why Bitcoin casinos are licensed offshore

Most crypto casinos hold Curaçao, Anjouan or Tobique licences rather than Malta, Isle of Man or UK licences. Three practical reasons explain the pattern.

Crypto rules. Onshore regulators either restrict crypto deposits or demand fuller controls around them. The MGA, for instance, allows virtual financial assets only within a sandbox, with a cap of the equivalent of EUR 1,000 in crypto deposits per player per month. The Isle of Man GSC has written rules for crypto, but they come with segregated player funds and servers on the island. A casino whose players mostly deposit Bitcoin, Ether or USDT finds those limits hard to live with.

Cost and time. Offshore licences cost less. Anjouan publishes a fee of EUR 17,828 for a licence, charged on issuance and at each annual renewal. Curaçao’s LOK fees are higher, a EUR 4,592 application fee plus EUR 47,450 a year in licence and supervisory fees for a B2C operator, but still a fraction of what a multi-country onshore set-up costs.

Market reach. An onshore licence such as the UKGC’s covers one country, and many European countries now require a local licence. An offshore licence lets an operator serve the countries it chooses not to exclude, which is also why the restricted lists in the terms matter so much.

None of this makes offshore casinos illegal in themselves, but it does mean the protection you get is lighter, and the burden of checking falls more on you.

How operators choose a licence

For an operator, the choice is a trade-off between cost, credibility and access to payments. A few patterns stand out in the brands we track:

  • Long-running brands moved to direct CGA licences. BitStarz (running since 2014), 7Bit and Stake all show OGL numbers issued under the LOK, rather than the old Curaçao sub-licences.
  • Newer brands often start in Anjouan or Tobique. Foxy Gold (launched 2025) and Koru Casino hold Tobique licences; Tenobet, Dracula Casino and Kingdom Casino share one Anjouan licence.
  • Costa Rican companies are common. FortuneJack, Foxy Gold and Koru Casino are all run by Costa Rican companies holding licences issued elsewhere. The company and the regulator often sit in different countries.
  • Some brands hold two licences. Winz.io states both an Anjouan and a Tobique licence.

For players, the useful question is not which licence is cheapest for the operator, but which complaint route and checks you get in return.

Licence costs compared

Licence Published cost to a casino operator Source
Curaçao (CGA), B2C EUR 4,592 application; EUR 24,490 annual licence fee plus EUR 22,960 annual supervisory fee (EUR 47,450 a year); EUR 250 per domain CGA fee overview
Anjouan, B2C EUR 17,828 on issuance and at each annual renewal; EUR 500 per extra domain anjouangaming.com fees page
Tobique (TGC) No official fee schedule published on thetgc.ca Tobique Gaming Act 2023 s. 23(7): licence valid only once the fee is paid

The MGA, Isle of Man and UK fees are set in their own legislation and depend on licence type and revenue; our regulator pages cover them where they matter. The old version of this page quoted generic cost ranges without sources, which we removed.

Banking, KYC and licences

Every licence above requires anti-money laundering controls and identity checks. That is true offshore as well: the CGA requires an AML/CFT policy and a compliance officer, Anjouan lists KYC and AML among its licence conditions, and the Tobique code requires age verification within 30 days of the first deposit or before a player wagers more than the equivalent of EUR 2,000 of their own funds.

In practice this means a casino may let you sign up with an email address and deposit Bitcoin, then ask for ID, proof of address or proof of source of funds before a withdrawal. That is a licence condition, not a trick. Read the verification section of the terms before you deposit, and expect checks at larger withdrawals.

Licences also shape which payment methods a casino can offer. A card or bank transfer needs a payment processor willing to work with the operator, and processors check licences. Crypto-only cashiers avoid that dependency, which is one reason so many crypto casinos run without card payments at all.

Pure crypto casinos vs hybrid casinos

Licence type and cashier type are separate questions, but they tend to go together. The casinos on our list fall into two groups:

Type What it means Examples on our list
Pure crypto Deposits and withdrawals only in cryptocurrency mBit Casino (crypto-only cashier)
Hybrid Crypto plus cards, e-wallets or bank methods in one account BitStarz (crypto and fiat), Tenobet (cards, e-wallets and crypto)
Crypto via a processor Crypto deposits handled by a third-party crypto payment service Foxy Gold (crypto deposits via XCoins)

A hybrid casino is usually tied more closely to payment processors and therefore to stricter KYC. A pure crypto casino may feel lighter at sign-up, but it is bound by the same licence conditions on AML once you withdraw.

How to verify any casino licence in five steps

  1. Read the footer. Note the company name, the company number, the regulator and the licence number. A footer with a regulator logo but no company name is a warning sign.
  2. Click the seal from the casino’s own page. It should open the regulator’s own domain: cert.cga.cw for Curaçao, anjouangaming.com for Anjouan, validate.thetgc.ca for Tobique.
  3. Do not rely on a bare-domain lookup. The Anjouan and Tobique validators need the seal ID that the casino’s seal passes along. Typing only the domain into the Tobique validator returned INVALID for a licensed casino when we tested it on 7 October 2026, while the seal link showed VALID.
  4. Check the regulator’s register. Use the CGA register on cga.cw, the Anjouan public register, the TGC licence-holder list, the MGA Licensee Register or the UKGC public register, and compare the company and domain.
  5. Match the terms. The operator named in the general terms must be the licence holder. Read the restricted countries and the complaints section in the same document.
Regulator Where to check Note (October 2026)
Curaçao Gaming Authority cert.cga.cw seal; licence register on cga.cw The CGA confirmed unauthorised access to its portal on 17 and 22 September 2026; the portal was still offline on 2 October 2026; the CGA says existing licences remain valid
Anjouan Gaming Seal on anjouangaming.com; public register Validate by the site’s seal ID; a bare-domain lookup says INVALID
Tobique Gaming Commission Tobique Shield on validate.thetgc.ca; thetgc.ca/license-holders/ Bare-domain lookup returns INVALID; use the seal link
Malta Gaming Authority MGA Licensee Register Also check the MGA’s unauthorised URLs list
UK Gambling Commission UKGC public register Only relevant to UK players

We run this check on every brand before it appears on a list; our rating method explains how licences feed into our scores.

Worked example: checking Koru Casino’s licence

Here is what the five steps looked like for one casino on our list on 7 October 2026. Koru Casino’s terms name Novatrix SRL, a Costa Rican company (3-102-893958), and Tobique Gaming Commission licence 0000002. The footer carries a Tobique Shield.

Clicking the shield opened a page on validate.thetgc.ca with the domain and a long seal ID in the address. That page showed the company name Novatrix SRL, an address in Cartago, Costa Rica, the registered website www.korucasino.com, the line that the licensee is authorised under the Tobique Gaming Act 2023, and “Operating status: VALID”.

We then typed only “www.korucasino.com” into the same validator, without the seal ID. The result was “Operating status: INVALID”. Same casino, same day, different answer: the validator needs the seal ID to find the licence. Anyone who checks by domain alone could wrongly conclude the casino is unlicensed, and a fake site could exploit the same confusion in reverse by showing a screenshot instead of a working seal.

The last step, matching the terms, closed the loop: the company in the terms and on the validator was the same. Total time, about three minutes.

Licence and restricted countries go together

A valid licence tells you the operator is supervised. It does not tell you whether you may play there. Each casino’s terms list the countries it refuses, and those lists differ even between brands with similar licences:

Casino Licence Restricted countries (from the terms)
BitStarz Curaçao (CGA) US, UK, France, Spain, Netherlands, Portugal, Poland and other listed countries (T&C 3.6)
Stake Curaçao (CGA) US (Stake.us is a separate sweepstakes site)
Tenobet Anjouan US, UK, France, Germany, Spain, Netherlands, Austria, Australia, Cyprus, Sweden (T&C 3.1.2)
Foxy Gold Tobique US, UK, Netherlands, Malta, Bulgaria, Lithuania, Curaçao (T&C 4.2)

Playing from a restricted country, including through a VPN, usually lets the casino close the account and void winnings, and under the Anjouan policy it also removes your complaint route. Check the list before the licence, not after.

Where to complain under each licence

Under every licence, your first step is the casino’s own complaints procedure. Put the complaint in writing, keep screenshots and the chat log, and for crypto keep the transaction hash. What happens next depends on the regulator:

  • Curaçao (CGA): the CGA does not mediate individual disputes. After the casino, go to one of the 7 CGA-certified ADR bodies (list dated 31 August 2026).
  • Anjouan: the authority does not handle complaints. File through the site seal; the operator has 30 days to respond, game-outcome disputes must be raised within 14 days, and unresolved cases go to ADR that the operator pays for.
  • Tobique: use the complaints link in the Tobique Shield; complaints sent through the TGC website are not reviewed. Disputes unresolved after 2 months go to an approved ADR entity.
  • Malta (MGA): the Player Support Unit stopped ruling on individual disputes on 1 April 2019; use an ADR entity such as eCOGRA.
  • Kahnawake: the KGC takes complaints itself, once the casino has had the chance to review them.
  • Isle of Man: the GSC investigates complaints from non-UK players against its licensees.

Complaint forums can add pressure but have no legal power. If you played from a country the casino excludes, most routes close: Anjouan’s policy, for example, excludes players from excluded territories.

What a licence does and does not protect

A licence usually gives you A licence does not give you
A named company you can identify and a regulator that can suspend or withdraw its licence Permission to play from a country where online casinos are restricted
AML, KYC and responsible gambling rules the operator must follow A guarantee that withdrawals are paid on your timetable
A defined complaint route, from the casino to ADR or the regulator A regulator that decides your case, under the Curaçao, Anjouan, Tobique and Malta regimes
Self-exclusion and limit tools at the operator A national self-exclusion scheme across all casinos

Fairness is a separate question. A licence may require certified game software, but at crypto casinos you can also check in-house “originals” yourself; our provably fair guide shows how.

Which licence is best for crypto players?

There is no single best licence; it depends on what you value. For complaint handling by the regulator itself, Kahnawake and the Isle of Man stand out. For EU oversight, Malta is the reference, but it limits crypto deposits. For UK players, only a UKGC licence counts, and UK players should use UKGC-licensed sites.

Among the offshore licences that crypto casinos actually hold, the differences are smaller than marketing suggests:

  • Curaçao (CGA) now licenses operators directly, vets owners and key persons and has certified ADR bodies, but its online portal was offline after the September 2026 breach.
  • Anjouan has the clearest published complaint timetable (30 days, then operator-paid ADR) and a checkable seal.
  • Tobique has a detailed code of practice, including 100% segregated customer funds and a 2-month ADR trigger, but it is a First Nation licence with no provincial or federal recognition that we could find.

In practice, the operator’s record, its withdrawal limits and its terms matter more than the difference between these three licences.

Unlicensed casinos and fake seals

A casino with no licence statement, or with a seal that does not click through to a regulator, gives you no complaint route at all. Fake seals are common. Watch for these signs:

  • The seal is a static image, or opens a page on a domain that is not the regulator’s.
  • The licence number on the site differs from the one on the validation page.
  • The company in the terms differs from the licence holder.
  • The footer still names a pre-2025 Curaçao master licence such as “Curaçao eGaming” or 8048/JAZ with no CGA licence number. Since 24 December 2024 the CGA licenses operators directly, and old sub-licence wording is out of date.
  • Support will not tell you which ADR body handles disputes.

Our list excludes casinos that fail these checks. If you have a choice, do the same.

When a casino changes licence

Licences are not permanent. Operators move between regulators, add a second licence or lose one, and the brand name on the site often stays the same. Since the Curaçao reform, many operators have moved from old Curaçao sub-licences to direct CGA licences or to Anjouan and Tobique licences.

A change matters to you in three ways. The complaint route changes with the regulator, so a dispute that started under one licence may have to follow another regulator’s process. The restricted-country list can change with it, and a country that was accepted before may now be excluded. And the licence holder may be a different company, which is the entity your contract is actually with.

If you hold a balance at a casino, look at its footer every few months. When the regulator or company name changes, read the new terms before your next deposit and withdraw any balance you are unsure about.

Licence checklist before your first deposit

  1. Footer names a company, a regulator and a licence number.
  2. The seal opens the regulator’s own domain and shows a valid status for this exact domain.
  3. The company in the terms matches the licence holder.
  4. Your country is not on the restricted list.
  5. The terms name a complaints procedure and, for CGA, Anjouan, Tobique and MGA licences, an ADR body.
  6. Withdrawal limits and KYC rules suit the amounts you plan to play with.

Responsible gambling, whatever the licence

All the licences above require operators to offer limits and self-exclusion, but those tools only work at the casino where you set them. Set a deposit limit before you play, keep crypto you cannot afford to lose off casino sites, and take a break if you chase losses. BeGambleAware and GamCare are UK services; for support anywhere, Gamblers Anonymous (gamblersanonymous.org) runs free meetings and online groups.

Online casino licence FAQ

How can I tell if a crypto casino is licensed?

Read the footer for the company, regulator and licence number, then click the seal on the casino site. It must open the regulator domain, such as cert.cga.cw, anjouangaming.com or validate.thetgc.ca, and show the same company and domain. Check the regulator register as well.

What licence do most Bitcoin casinos have?

As of October 2026, most crypto casinos we cover hold a Curaçao Gaming Authority licence, an Anjouan licence or a Tobique Gaming Commission licence. None of the casinos on our lists holds a UK, Malta, Kahnawake or Isle of Man licence.

How much does an online gambling licence cost?

Anjouan publishes EUR 17,828 on issuance and at each annual renewal. A Curaçao B2C licence costs a EUR 4,592 application fee plus EUR 47,450 a year in licence and supervisory fees. The Tobique Gaming Commission does not publish an official fee schedule.

What is an offshore casino licence?

It is a licence from a jurisdiction such as Curaçao, Anjouan or a Canadian First Nation that lets the operator serve players in countries it does not exclude. It does not make the casino legal where you live.

Can I play at casinos without a gambling licence?

You should not. An unlicensed casino has no regulator that can act on its licence and no defined complaint route, so you have no recourse if it refuses to pay.

What are the drawbacks of offshore casino licences?

The regulators behind Curaçao, Anjouan and Tobique licences do not decide individual disputes, player protection is lighter than under UK or EU rules, and a licence does not override your own country law.

Which licence asks for the least personal information?

None lets a casino skip identity checks. Curaçao, Anjouan and Tobique licences all require KYC and AML controls, so expect ID checks at withdrawal even if sign-up only needed an email address.

Is Curaçao eGaming still a licence?

No. Curaçao eGaming was a master licence holder under the old system. Since 24 December 2024 the Curaçao Gaming Authority licenses operators directly under the LOK.

Sources

  1. Curaçao Gaming Authority (portal notices September 2026)
  2. CGA: online gaming (LOK, complaints outside mandate)
  3. CGA LOK fee overview
  4. Anjouan Gaming: fees
  5. Anjouan Gaming: third-party complaint policy
  6. Anjouan Gaming: verify a licence
  7. Tobique Gaming Act 2023
  8. TGC General Code of Practice (8.11, 21.5, 29.8)
  9. Tobique Gaming Commission: complaints
  10. TGC validator, Koru Casino via seal (VALID, 7 Oct 2026)
  11. MGA FAQs (player complaints, VFA sandbox)
  12. MGA Licensee Register
  13. Kahnawake Gaming Commission: interactive gaming complaints
  14. Isle of Man GSC: online gambling licence
  15. UK Gambling Commission public register
  16. BitStarz terms (Gareton B.V., OGL/2024/165/0185)
  17. mBit player terms (Scores55 Tech B.V.)
  18. 7Bit terms (Kika Technology B.V.)
  19. Stake licences page (Medium Rare N.V.)
  20. Cloudbet footer (Halcyon Super Holdings B.V.)
  21. BC.Game footer (Twocent Technology Limited)
  22. Koru Casino terms (Novatrix SRL, Tobique 0000002)
  23. Foxy Gold terms
  24. Winz.io homepage (licences)